免疫グロブリン大量静注療法後は B 型肝炎抗体や各種の自己抗体が一過性に偽陽性を示す

Translated title of the contribution: Altered antibody titers in patients with neuromuscular diseases after high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy

Wataru Shiraishi, Yukiko Inamori, Ayano Matsuyoshi, Tetsuya Hashimoto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigated the changes in antibody titers after intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) administration in patients with neuromuscular diseases. Among patients who received IVIg from April 1, 2020, to August 31, 2022, we retrospectively evaluated 15 patients with antibody measurements before and after IVIg administration for any rise in the following antibody levels and examined the data for subsequent changes of false positive results to negative ones. The levels of anti SS-A, anti-thyroglobulin, anti-thyroid peroxidase, anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase, HBs, and HBc antibodies transiently increased after IVIg administration and showed false-positive results. However, levels of rheumatoid factor and anti-nuclear and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies were not elevated. The false-positive results became negative after 3 months. Here, we report on the changes in antibody levels before and after IVIg administration and note that levels of hepatitis B virus-related antibodies and various autoantibodies transiently rise after IVIg administration.

Translated title of the contributionAltered antibody titers in patients with neuromuscular diseases after high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy
Original languageJapanese
Pages (from-to)157-162
Number of pages6
JournalClinical Neurology
Volume64
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Clinical Neurology

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