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A case of autochthonous hepatitis e infected with subgenotype 4A hepatitis E virus endemic in China without overseas travel

  • Naoki Nakagawa
  • , Tatsunori Nakano
  • , Ryohei Sak-Aguchi
  • , Toshitaka Fukui
  • , Kunihiro Higuchi
  • , Shigehito Nakashima
  • , Satoshi Takaji
  • , Miho Miyoshi
  • , Shigeo Nagashima
  • , Masaharu Takahashi
  • , Shozo Watanabe
  • , Yoshiyuki Takei
  • , Hiroaki Okamoto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We experienced a case of autochthonous hepatitis E by hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype 4. The phyloge-netic tree analysis indicated that the HEV isolate ob-tained from the patient was segregated into the HEV subgenotype 4a (HEV-4a) cluster. The patient had no history of travel abroad, e.g., to China, where HEV-4a strains are endemic. The source and the route of the HEV-4a infection were unknown. Strains of HEV-4a may be indigenous to Japan despite remaining unde-tected to date, either in swine or wild animals. Addi-tional HEV subgenotypes circulating in swine and wild animals in Japan require investigation to reveal the characteristics of HEV-4a infection in autochthonous cases in Japan.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)270-272
Number of pages3
JournalKanzo/Acta Hepatologica Japonica
Volume61
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Hepatology

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