TY - JOUR
T1 - Association study between brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphisms and methamphetamine abusers in Japan
AU - Itoh, Kanako
AU - Hashimoto, Kenji
AU - Shimizu, Eiji
AU - Sekine, Yoshimoto
AU - Ozaki, Norio
AU - Inada, Toshiya
AU - Harano, Mutsuo
AU - Iwata, Nakao
AU - Komiyama, Tokutaro
AU - Yamada, Mitsuhiko
AU - Sora, Ichiro
AU - Nakata, Kenji
AU - Ujike, Hiroshi
AU - Iyo, Masaomi
PY - 2005/1/5
Y1 - 2005/1/5
N2 - Several lines of evidence suggest that genetic factors might contribute to drug abuse vulnerability. Recent genomic scans for association demonstrated that the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene was associated with drug abuse vulnerability. In this study, we analyzed association of two BDNF gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), 132C > T (C270T named formerly) in the noncoding region of exon V and 196G > A (val66met) in the coding region of exon XIIIA, with methamphetamine (MAP) abuse in Japan. No significant differences were found in the frequency of the genotype or allele in these two SNPs between MAP abusers and controls (132C > T in exon V: genotype, P = 0.586, allele, P = 0.594; 196G > A (val66met) in exon XIIIA: genotype, P = 0.889, allele, P = 0.713). Furthermore, there was no difference between clinical parameters (e.g., prognosis psychosis, spontaneous relapse, or poly-substance abuse) and the two SNPs of BDNF gene. These results suggest that the two SNPs (132C > T in exon V and 196G > A (val66met) in exon XIIIA) of the BDNF gene may not be associated with Japanese MAP abusers.
AB - Several lines of evidence suggest that genetic factors might contribute to drug abuse vulnerability. Recent genomic scans for association demonstrated that the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene was associated with drug abuse vulnerability. In this study, we analyzed association of two BDNF gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), 132C > T (C270T named formerly) in the noncoding region of exon V and 196G > A (val66met) in the coding region of exon XIIIA, with methamphetamine (MAP) abuse in Japan. No significant differences were found in the frequency of the genotype or allele in these two SNPs between MAP abusers and controls (132C > T in exon V: genotype, P = 0.586, allele, P = 0.594; 196G > A (val66met) in exon XIIIA: genotype, P = 0.889, allele, P = 0.713). Furthermore, there was no difference between clinical parameters (e.g., prognosis psychosis, spontaneous relapse, or poly-substance abuse) and the two SNPs of BDNF gene. These results suggest that the two SNPs (132C > T in exon V and 196G > A (val66met) in exon XIIIA) of the BDNF gene may not be associated with Japanese MAP abusers.
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U2 - 10.1002/ajmg.b.30097
DO - 10.1002/ajmg.b.30097
M3 - Article
C2 - 15459944
AN - SCOPUS:19944428204
SN - 1552-4841
VL - 132 B
SP - 70
EP - 73
JO - American Journal of Medical Genetics - Neuropsychiatric Genetics
JF - American Journal of Medical Genetics - Neuropsychiatric Genetics
IS - 1
ER -