Attenuation of fibroblast growth factor signaling by poly-N- acetyllactosamine type glycans

Kazuhiro Sugihara, Toshiaki K. Shibata, Kayoko Takata, Takako Kimura, Naohiro Kanayama, Roy Williams, Shingo Hatakeyama, Tomoya O. Akama, Chu Wei Kuo, Kay Hooi Khoo, Michiko N. Fukuda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) and their receptors are expressed in a variety of mammalian tissues, playing a role in development and cell proliferation. While analyzing human sperm motility, we found that sperm treated with endo-β-galactosidase (EBG), which specifically hydrolyzes poly-N-acetyllactosamine type glycans (polyLacs), enhanced motility. Mass spectrometry analysis revealed that sperm-associated polyLacs are heavily fucosylated, consistent with Lewis Y antigen. Immunohistochemistry of epididymis using an anti-Lewis Y antibody before and after EBG treatment suggested that polyLacs carrying the Lewis Y epitope are synthesized in epididymal epithelia and secreted to seminal fluid. EBG-treated sperm elevated cAMP levels and calcium influx, indicating activation of fibroblast growth factor signaling. Seminal fluid polyLacs bound to FGFs in vitro, and impaired FGF-mediated signaling in HEK293T cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3195-3201
Number of pages7
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume587
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01-10-2013
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

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