TY - JOUR
T1 - Detection of carcinogenic glutamic acid pyrolysis products in worcestershire sauce by high‐performance liquid chromatography
AU - Manabe, Shigeo
AU - Kanai, Yoshikatsu
AU - Yanagisawa, Hiroyuki
AU - Tohyama, Kazuhiko
AU - Ishikawa, Shinsuke
AU - Kitagawa, Yasuhisa
AU - Wada, Osamu
PY - 1988
Y1 - 1988
N2 - Commercially available Worcestershire sauce was analyzed for mutagenic and carcinogenic glutamic acid pyrolysis products using high‐performance liquid chromatography. These carcinogenic heterocyclic amines were found to be present in all brands of Worcestershire sauce analyzed. The identity of the carcinogens was confirmed by spectrometric analyses and the SOS umu‐test. The concentrations of 2‐amino‐6‐methyldipyrido[l,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole (Glu‐P‐1) and 2‐amino‐dipyrido‐[1,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole (Glu‐P‐2) in the Worcestershire sauce were 695 ± 329 pmol/liter (mean ± SD, n = 5) and 1,839 ± 1,321 pmol/liter (n = 5), respectively.
AB - Commercially available Worcestershire sauce was analyzed for mutagenic and carcinogenic glutamic acid pyrolysis products using high‐performance liquid chromatography. These carcinogenic heterocyclic amines were found to be present in all brands of Worcestershire sauce analyzed. The identity of the carcinogens was confirmed by spectrometric analyses and the SOS umu‐test. The concentrations of 2‐amino‐6‐methyldipyrido[l,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole (Glu‐P‐1) and 2‐amino‐dipyrido‐[1,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole (Glu‐P‐2) in the Worcestershire sauce were 695 ± 329 pmol/liter (mean ± SD, n = 5) and 1,839 ± 1,321 pmol/liter (n = 5), respectively.
KW - carcinogen, SOS umu‐test
KW - diet
KW - glutamic acid pyrolysates
KW - sauce, food
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0023926229
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0023926229#tab=citedBy
U2 - 10.1002/em.2850110309
DO - 10.1002/em.2850110309
M3 - Article
C2 - 2895704
AN - SCOPUS:0023926229
SN - 0893-6692
VL - 11
SP - 379
EP - 388
JO - Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis
JF - Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis
IS - 3
ER -