Detection of carcinogenic glutamic acid pyrolysis products in worcestershire sauce by high‐performance liquid chromatography

  • Shigeo Manabe
  • , Yoshikatsu Kanai
  • , Hiroyuki Yanagisawa
  • , Kazuhiko Tohyama
  • , Shinsuke Ishikawa
  • , Yasuhisa Kitagawa
  • , Osamu Wada

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Commercially available Worcestershire sauce was analyzed for mutagenic and carcinogenic glutamic acid pyrolysis products using high‐performance liquid chromatography. These carcinogenic heterocyclic amines were found to be present in all brands of Worcestershire sauce analyzed. The identity of the carcinogens was confirmed by spectrometric analyses and the SOS umu‐test. The concentrations of 2‐amino‐6‐methyldipyrido[l,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole (Glu‐P‐1) and 2‐amino‐dipyrido‐[1,2‐a:3′,2′‐d]imidazole (Glu‐P‐2) in the Worcestershire sauce were 695 ± 329 pmol/liter (mean ± SD, n = 5) and 1,839 ± 1,321 pmol/liter (n = 5), respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)379-388
Number of pages10
JournalEnvironmental and Molecular Mutagenesis
Volume11
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1988
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Epidemiology
  • Genetics(clinical)
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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