Dual blockade of the lipid kinase PIP4Ks and mitotic pathways leads to cancer-selective lethality

Mayumi Kitagawa, Pei Ju Liao, Kyung Hee Lee, Jasmine Wong, See Cheng Shang, Noriaki Minami, Oltea Sampetrean, Hideyuki Saya, Dai Lingyun, Nayana Prabhu, Go Ka Diam, Radoslaw Sobota, Andreas Larsson, Pär Nordlund, Frank McCormick, Sujoy Ghosh, David M. Epstein, Brian W. Dymock, Sang Hyun Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

63 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Achieving robust cancer-specific lethality is the ultimate clinical goal. Here, we identify a compound with dual-inhibitory properties, named a131, that selectively kills cancer cells, while protecting normal cells. Through an unbiased CETSA screen, we identify the PIP4K lipid kinases as the target of a131. Ablation of the PIP4Ks generates a phenocopy of the pharmacological effects of PIP4K inhibition by a131. Notably, PIP4Ks inhibition by a131 causes reversible growth arrest in normal cells by transcriptionally upregulating PIK3IP1, a suppressor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Strikingly, Ras activation overrides a131-induced PIK3IP1 upregulation and activates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Consequently, Ras-transformed cells override a131-induced growth arrest and enter mitosis where a131's ability to de-cluster supernumerary centrosomes in cancer cells eliminates Ras-activated cells through mitotic catastrophe. Our discovery of drugs with a dual-inhibitory mechanism provides a unique pharmacological strategy against cancer and evidence of cross-activation between the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways via a RasPI3K signaling network.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2200
JournalNature communications
Volume8
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01-12-2017
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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