TY - JOUR
T1 - Murine tenascin
T2 - cDNA cloning, structure and temporal expression of isoforms
AU - Saga, Yumiko
AU - Tsukamoto, Tetsuya
AU - Jing, Naihe
AU - Kusakabe, Moriaki
AU - Sakakura, Teruyo
PY - 1991/8/15
Y1 - 1991/8/15
N2 - Mouse tenascin (TN)-encoding cDNA clones were isolated from a cDNA library of the 2H6GR mammary tumor cell line. Nucleotide (nt) and deduced amino acid (aa) sequences revealed the characteristic primary structure, which begins with a signal peptide and TN unique sequences, follows with 14 case1 2 epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and 13 fibronectin type-III repeats (FN repeat), and concludes with fibrinogen-homologous sequences. Similar to chicken and human TN the mouse TN cDNA contains five consecutive insertional FN repeats, as well as eight constitutive FN repeats. Three different cDNA clones that may have been generated by alternative splicing of these insertional FN repeats were identified and characterized. Based upon the deduced aa sequence, a polyclonal antibody was produced against a synthetic TN peptide. It specifically recognized two TN isoforms of 230 kDa and 190 kDa in protein extracts of mouse tissues. The tissue distributions of mouse TN mRNAs, revealed by Northern blot analysis, suggest that there is tissue-specific expression of TN isoforms. Two distinct mRNA transcripts (7 kb and 5.5 kb) were detected in brain, skeletal muscle, digestive tract and bladder, but only one was observed in lung, kidney (7 kb) and thymus (5.5 kb). TN mRNA expression was down-regulated 1 month after birth in most tissues. However, the 5.5-kb transcript persisted in cerebellum, thymus, and colon. The spatial and temporal patterns of TN expression seem to be controlled at the level of transcription, because analysis of various tissues by Western blots showed the same pattern as that seen in Northern blots.
AB - Mouse tenascin (TN)-encoding cDNA clones were isolated from a cDNA library of the 2H6GR mammary tumor cell line. Nucleotide (nt) and deduced amino acid (aa) sequences revealed the characteristic primary structure, which begins with a signal peptide and TN unique sequences, follows with 14 case1 2 epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and 13 fibronectin type-III repeats (FN repeat), and concludes with fibrinogen-homologous sequences. Similar to chicken and human TN the mouse TN cDNA contains five consecutive insertional FN repeats, as well as eight constitutive FN repeats. Three different cDNA clones that may have been generated by alternative splicing of these insertional FN repeats were identified and characterized. Based upon the deduced aa sequence, a polyclonal antibody was produced against a synthetic TN peptide. It specifically recognized two TN isoforms of 230 kDa and 190 kDa in protein extracts of mouse tissues. The tissue distributions of mouse TN mRNAs, revealed by Northern blot analysis, suggest that there is tissue-specific expression of TN isoforms. Two distinct mRNA transcripts (7 kb and 5.5 kb) were detected in brain, skeletal muscle, digestive tract and bladder, but only one was observed in lung, kidney (7 kb) and thymus (5.5 kb). TN mRNA expression was down-regulated 1 month after birth in most tissues. However, the 5.5-kb transcript persisted in cerebellum, thymus, and colon. The spatial and temporal patterns of TN expression seem to be controlled at the level of transcription, because analysis of various tissues by Western blots showed the same pattern as that seen in Northern blots.
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U2 - 10.1016/0378-1119(91)90248-A
DO - 10.1016/0378-1119(91)90248-A
M3 - Article
C2 - 1717349
AN - SCOPUS:0026014535
SN - 0378-1119
VL - 104
SP - 177
EP - 185
JO - Gene
JF - Gene
IS - 2
ER -