TY - JOUR
T1 - Orange and Yellow Crystals of Copper(I) Complexes Bearing 8-(Diphenylphosphino)quinoline
T2 - A Pair of Distortion Isomers of an Intrinsic Tetrahedral Complex
AU - Suzuki, Takayoshi
AU - Yamaguchi, Hiroshi
AU - Hashimoto, Akira
AU - Nozaki, Koichi
AU - Doi, Mototsugu
AU - Inazumi, Naoya
AU - Ikeda, Noriaki
AU - Kawata, Satoshi
AU - Kojima, Masaaki
AU - Takagi, Hideo D.
PY - 2011/5/2
Y1 - 2011/5/2
N2 - The tetrafluoroborate salt of bis{8-(diphenylphosphino)quinoline}copper(I), [Cu(Ph2Pqn)2]BF4, afforded orange prismatic (2O) or yellow columnar (2Y) crystals, dependent on the solvent and concentration of the recrystallization solution used. X-ray analysis revealed that crystals of 2O and 2Y had the same composition and exhibited different crystal systems: 2O was triclinic, with space group P1̄ and Z = 2, and 2Y was monoclinic with space group P21/c and Z = 4. In these crystals, the tetrahedral copper(I) complex exhibited a strong "rocking distortion" toward a trigonal pyramidal coordination geometry (by a slide translation of one of the unsymmetrical bidentate chelating ligands along the tetrahedral edge). In addition, both the 2O and 2Y complexes showed a "flattening distortion", meaning that the dihedral angle between the two chelate planes were off-perpendicular and oriented toward opposite directions, which resulted in a pair of distortion isomers: syn clinal (sc: 2O) and anti clinal (ac: 2Y). 31P CP-MAS NMR spectroscopy indicated that 2O and 2Y could be distinguished. Both isomers exhibited inequivalent P atoms, but a larger difference in chemical shift was observed in 2Y. TD-DFT calculations reproduced the difference in spectra between the orange- and yellow-colored complexes, which originated from metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions.
AB - The tetrafluoroborate salt of bis{8-(diphenylphosphino)quinoline}copper(I), [Cu(Ph2Pqn)2]BF4, afforded orange prismatic (2O) or yellow columnar (2Y) crystals, dependent on the solvent and concentration of the recrystallization solution used. X-ray analysis revealed that crystals of 2O and 2Y had the same composition and exhibited different crystal systems: 2O was triclinic, with space group P1̄ and Z = 2, and 2Y was monoclinic with space group P21/c and Z = 4. In these crystals, the tetrahedral copper(I) complex exhibited a strong "rocking distortion" toward a trigonal pyramidal coordination geometry (by a slide translation of one of the unsymmetrical bidentate chelating ligands along the tetrahedral edge). In addition, both the 2O and 2Y complexes showed a "flattening distortion", meaning that the dihedral angle between the two chelate planes were off-perpendicular and oriented toward opposite directions, which resulted in a pair of distortion isomers: syn clinal (sc: 2O) and anti clinal (ac: 2Y). 31P CP-MAS NMR spectroscopy indicated that 2O and 2Y could be distinguished. Both isomers exhibited inequivalent P atoms, but a larger difference in chemical shift was observed in 2Y. TD-DFT calculations reproduced the difference in spectra between the orange- and yellow-colored complexes, which originated from metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions.
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U2 - 10.1021/ic1024636
DO - 10.1021/ic1024636
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:79955457075
SN - 0020-1669
VL - 50
SP - 3981
EP - 3987
JO - Inorganic Chemistry
JF - Inorganic Chemistry
IS - 9
ER -