Phase II study of the tetrahydropyranyl adriamycin-cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisolone regimen combined with rituximab as first-line treatment for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Senji Kasahara, Takeshi Hara, Hisashi Tsurumi, Naoe Goto, Jun Ichi Kitagawa, Nobuhiro Kanemura, Takeshi Yoshikawa, Hideko Goto, Kenji Fukuno, Toshiki Yamada, Michio Sawada, Takeshi Takahashi, Tsuyoshi Takami, Hisataka Moriwaki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The anthracycline drug pirarubicin (tetrahydropyranyl adriamycin; THP) apparently has fewer cardiotoxic effects than doxorubicin. We previously described the benefit of the THP-COP regimen comprising cyclophosphamide, THP, vincristine, and prednisolone for elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, that study was completed before rituximab (R) was introduced into clinical practice. Here we report a phase II study of the THP-COP regimen combined with R (R-THP-COP) every 3 weeks. The complete response and 3-year overall survival rates was 63% and 53%, respectively, and no deaths were related to the regimen. We conclude that the R-THP-COP regimen is safe and effective for patients with DLBCL. Based on these results, a randomized controlled trial of rituximab-cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone (R-CHOP) and R-THP-COP as a phase III study is ongoing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)629-634
Number of pages6
JournalLeukemia and Lymphoma
Volume52
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 04-2011
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Hematology
  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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