Physical and psychological effects of 6-week tactile massage on elderly patients with severe dementia

Mizue Suzuki, Asami Tatsumi, Toshiko Otsuka, Keiko Kikuchi, Akiko Mizuta, Kimiko Makino, Akie Kimoto, Kiyoe Fujiwara, Toshihiko Abe, Toshihiro Nakagomi, Tatsuya Hayashi, Takayuki Saruhara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Tactile massage is a soft massage that improves physical relaxation and psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of a 6-week tactile massage on changes in physical and mental function, symptoms of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) among elderly patients with dementia. In addition, chromogranin A (CgA) levels as an index of stress examined the effects of tactile massage intervention. A tactile massage group consisting of elderly patients with dementia received tactile massage therapy a total of 30 times each for about 20 minutes between 16:00 and 17:00 hours. In the control group, the mean scores for "intellectual" and "emotional function" score decreased significantly after 6 weeks (P <.05); however, no change was observed in the tactile massage group. Both the "aggressiveness" score (P <.05) and CgA levels decreased significantly after 6 weeks in the tactile massage group. These results suggest that tactile massage reduces aggressiveness and stress level in patients with dementia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)680-686
Number of pages7
JournalAmerican Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias
Volume25
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12-2010
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Neuroscience

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