TY - JOUR
T1 - Structure of Acrosome Reaction-Inducing Steroidal Saponins from the Egg Jelly of the Starfish, Asterias amurensis
AU - Fujimoto, Yoshinori
AU - Yamada, Taketoshi
AU - Ikekawa, Nobuo
AU - Matsui, Taei
AU - Nishiyama, Ichiro
AU - Hoshi, Motonori
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 1987
Y1 - 1987
N2 - Three steroidal saponins (designated as Co-ARIS I, II, III) which are essential for inducing the acrosome reaction, were isolated from the egg jelly of the starfish, Asterias amurensis, and their structures were elucidated by chemical and spectral means. The structure of Co-ARIS II was determined to be 6α-O-{O-β-D-fucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-fucopyranosyl-(l→ 4)-[O-β-d-quinovopyranosyl-(1→ 2)]-O-β-D-quinovopyranosyl-(l→3)-6-deoxy-β-D-xylo-hexos-4-ulopyranos-l-yl}-3β-hydroxysulfonyloxy-5α-cholesta-9(l 1), 17(20),24-trien-23-one (2), whereas Co-ARIS I (1) and Co-ARIS III (3) were identical with ovarian asterosaponin-1 (OA-1) and OA-4 previously isolated from the same species of starfish.
AB - Three steroidal saponins (designated as Co-ARIS I, II, III) which are essential for inducing the acrosome reaction, were isolated from the egg jelly of the starfish, Asterias amurensis, and their structures were elucidated by chemical and spectral means. The structure of Co-ARIS II was determined to be 6α-O-{O-β-D-fucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-β-D-fucopyranosyl-(l→ 4)-[O-β-d-quinovopyranosyl-(1→ 2)]-O-β-D-quinovopyranosyl-(l→3)-6-deoxy-β-D-xylo-hexos-4-ulopyranos-l-yl}-3β-hydroxysulfonyloxy-5α-cholesta-9(l 1), 17(20),24-trien-23-one (2), whereas Co-ARIS I (1) and Co-ARIS III (3) were identical with ovarian asterosaponin-1 (OA-1) and OA-4 previously isolated from the same species of starfish.
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U2 - 10.1248/cpb.35.1829
DO - 10.1248/cpb.35.1829
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0006571599
SN - 0009-2363
VL - 35
SP - 1829
EP - 1832
JO - Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
JF - Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
IS - 5
ER -