The miR-199a/Brm/EGR1 axis is a determinant of anchorage-independent growth in epithelial tumor cell lines

  • Kazuyoshi Kobayashi
  • , Kohei Sakurai
  • , Hiroaki Hiramatsu
  • , Ken Ichi Inada
  • , Kazuya Shiogama
  • , Shinya Nakamura
  • , Fumiko Suemasa
  • , Kyosuke Kobayashi
  • , Seiya Imoto
  • , Takeshi Haraguchi
  • , Hiroaki Ito
  • , Aya Ishizaka
  • , Yutaka Tsutsumi
  • , Hideo Iba

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In epithelial cells, miRNA-199a-5p/-3p and Brm, a catalytic subunit of the SWI/SNF complex were previously shown to form a double-negative feedback loop through EGR1, by which human cancer cell lines tend to fall into either of the steady states, types 1 [miR-199a(-)/Brm(+)/EGR1(-)] and 2 [miR-199a(+)/Brm(-)/EGR1(+)]. We show here, that type 2 cells, unlike type 1, failed to form colonies in soft agar, and that CD44, MET, CAV1 and CAV2 (miR-199a targets), all of which function as plasma membrane sensors and can co-localize in caveolae, are expressed specifically in type 1 cells. Single knockdown of any of them suppressed anchorage-independent growth of type 1 cells, indicating that the miR-199a/Brm/EGR1 axis is a determinant of anchorage-independent growth. Importantly, two coherent feedforward loops are integrated into this axis, supporting the robustness of type 1-specific gene expression and exemplifying how the miRNA-target gene relationship can be stably sustained in a variety of epithelial tumors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8428
Pages (from-to)8428
Number of pages1
JournalScientific reports
Volume5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 02-2015

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General

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