Characterization of neuron-specific huntingtin aggregates in human huntingtin knock-in mice

Hirohide Sawada, Hiroshi Ishiguro, Kazuhiro Nishii, Kouji Yamada, Kunihiro Tsuchida, Hisahide Takahashi, Jun Goto, Ichiro Kanazawa, Toshiharu Nagatsu

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿学術論文査読

15 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by a mutation causing expanded polyglutamine tracts in the N-terminal fragment of huntingtin. A pathological hallmark of HD is the formation of aggregates in the striatal neurons. Here we report that ageing human huntingtin knock-in mice expressing mutant human huntingtin contained neuronal huntingtin aggregates, as revealed by immunohistochemical analysis. In heterozygous knock-in mice with 77 CAG repeats, aggregates of N-terminal fragments of huntingtin were specifically formed in nuclei and neuropils in the striatal projection neurons, and in neuropils in their projection regions. This aggregate formation progressed depending on age, became interacted with proteolytic or chaperone proteins, and occurred most prominently in the nucleus accumbens. These mutant mice demonstrated abnormal aggressive behavior. In homozygous knock-in mice, heavy deposits of intranuclear and neuropil aggregates were detected, which extended to other regions; and characteristic large perikaryal aggregates were also found in the affected neurons. However, cell death was not observed among the striatal and affected neurons of these mutant mice. Our results indicate that the polyglutamine aggregates do not necessarily correlate with neuronal death. These human huntingtin knock-in mice should be useful to provide an effective therapeutic approach against HD.

本文言語英語
ページ(範囲)559-573
ページ数15
ジャーナルNeuroscience Research
57
4
DOI
出版ステータス出版済み - 04-2007

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 神経科学一般

フィンガープリント

「Characterization of neuron-specific huntingtin aggregates in human huntingtin knock-in mice」の研究トピックを掘り下げます。これらがまとまってユニークなフィンガープリントを構成します。

引用スタイル