Detection of norovirus-like particles with an external force-assisted near-field illumination biosensor

Physics & Astronomy

• bioinstrumentation 89%
• near fields 69%
• markers 67%
• illumination 61%
• viruses 24%
• optical communication 17%
• buffers 17%
• gold 15%
• nanoparticles 13%
• sensors 12%
• augmentation 12%
• water 11%
• magnetic fields 10%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Biosensors 100%
• Lighting 65%
• Gold nanoparticles 42%
• Biological materials 35%
• Viruses 32%
• Assays 31%
• Magnetic fields 23%
• Water 14%
• Sensors 13%