Genetic characterization of 1210 Japanese pedigrees with inherited retinal diseases by whole-exome sequencing

Akiko Suga, Kazutoshi Yoshitake, Naoko Minematsu, Kazushige Tsunoda, Kaoru Fujinami, Yozo Miyake, Kazuki Kuniyoshi, Takaaki Hayashi, Kei Mizobuchi, Shinji Ueno, Hiroko Terasaki, Taro Kominami, Nobuhisa Nao-I, Go Mawatari, Atsushi Mizota, Kei Shinoda, Mineo Kondo, Kumiko Kato, Tetsuju Sekiryu, Makoto NakamuraSentaro Kusuhara, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Shuji Yamamoto, Kiyofumi Mochizuki, Hiroyuki Kondo, Itsuka Matsushita, Shuhei Kameya, Takeo Fukuchi, Tetsuhisa Hatase, Masayuki Horiguchi, Yoshiaki Shimada, Atsuhiro Tanikawa, Shuichi Yamamoto, Gen Miura, Nana Ito, Akira Murakami, Takuro Fujimaki, Yoshihiro Hotta, Koji Tanaka, Takeshi Iwata

研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿学術論文査読

15 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) comprise a phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous group of ocular disorders that cause visual loss via progressive retinal degeneration. Here, we report the genetic characterization of 1210 IRD pedigrees enrolled through the Japan Eye Genetic Consortium and analyzed by whole exome sequencing. The most common phenotype was retinitis pigmentosa (RP, 43%), followed by macular dystrophy/cone- or cone-rod dystrophy (MD/CORD, 13%). In total, 67 causal genes were identified in 37% (448/1210) of the pedigrees. The first and second most frequently mutated genes were EYS and RP1, associated primarily with autosomal recessive (ar) RP, and RP and arMD/CORD, respectively. Examinations of variant frequency in total and by phenotype showed high accountability of a frequent EYS missense variant (c.2528G>A). In addition to the two known EYS founder mutations (c.4957dupA and c.8805C>G) of arRP, we observed a frequent RP1 variant (c.5797C>T) in patients with arMD/CORD.

本文言語英語
ページ(範囲)2251-2264
ページ数14
ジャーナルHuman Mutation
43
12
DOI
出版ステータス出版済み - 12-2022

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • 遺伝学
  • 遺伝学(臨床)

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